7. Primo utilizzo è quello di un’azione interrotta nel passato. When I walked into the office, several people were busily typing, some were talking on the phones. The past continuous is often used together with the simple past to show that one thing happened while another thing was in progress: 1. L’interruzione è di norma fatta da un’azione più breve espressa con il passato semplice. was sleeping; were sleeping; is sleeping; 2. past continuous - progressive esercizi di inglese esercizi present simple e continuous past simple vs past continuous past perfect present perfect. The following examples show incorrect uses of the imperfect progressive: In many instances, it is grammatically correct to use either the imperfect or imperfect progressive tenses. I was listening to my iPod, so I didn’t hear the bell. When the accident happened. It is more commonly used to emphasize the continual nature of an action, especially if it is interrupted by another action. was giving . Past continuous and Past simple 4 Segna ( ) le frasi corrette. The continuous form is not used with stative verbs such as 'be', 'seem', 'taste', etc. I lived in Miami, Florida. Ciò significa che in inglese, noi spesso andremo ad utilizzare una serie di azioni parallele per descrivere l’atmosfera creatasi in un particolare momento trascorso. Past continuous and hypotheses. Yesterday at 1 p.m. 5 When they saw her, she was crying. Pair work or small groups Quinto utilizzo è quello della ripetizione con la parola always/sempre. 5 When they saw her, she was crying. Secondo utilizzo è quello di un tempo specifico come interruzione. Nel Past Continuous invece abbiamo una regola per cui solamente un momento specifico interrompe l’azione. Stavo solo giocando a tennis quando sei comparso. Stavo studiando quando lei ha chiamato. When I met Susan she was having a drink at a terrace with a friend. She took a photo as we were getting out of the bus. The past continuous is used to talk about actions or situations that were in progress at a particular point of time in the past. We didn’t go out because it was raining. Correct! Yesterday at 1 p.m. For example, Spanish speakers in the United States tend to use it more frequently due to the influence of the English language. Click here for more information on the distinction between the preterite and imperfect tenses. They were expecting a guest.. 2. : Il past continuous descrive un'azione che era in corso di svolgimento in un momento definito del passato e viene utilizzato soprattutto nei seguenti due casi: 1) In frasi che descrivono due azioni passate, una che inizia e finisce nel passato (past simple) e una che continua nel passato (past continuous). It rained when we left the apartment, so we took the umbrella. 2 We watched TV when the phone rang. The ceiling fell down while. Altri si stavano lamentando tra loro del cattivo servizio. 10. La note passata, alle 10, stavo cenando. Alcune proposizioni iniziano con la parola when/quando come when she called/quando lei ha chiamato, o when he arrived/quando lui arrivò. The past continuous tense is used to refer to actions that were in progress at or around a specific point in time in the past. Both are formed by subtracting the infinitive ending (-ar, -er or -ir), and replacing it with another. 2. The women were cleaning all the blinds. The past continuous describes a longer action or situation and the past simple describes a shorter action or event. past continuous : past simple : At 8am yesterday I was working. Esercizi su past simple vs continuous e sulle differenze tra il past simple e il past continuous (progressive) Leggi queste frasi con il PAST SIMPLE e il PAST CONTINUOUS. Stavo andando in bicicletta. Grammar Board Game Past Continuous 36 squares, each asking about what that person was doing at a specific time (speak for at least 1minute per roll). were you doing . 3 While I was doing my homework, I listen to some music.Why 4 The participant was answering a question when the show ended. Esercizi di inglese su uso e formazione del past continuous - progressive. The past continuous refers to a "longer" or "background" action that was in progress to indicate that a longer action in the past was interrupted; The past simple refers to a “ shorter” action that interrupted the longer action, or happened in the middle of it. I was having lunch. Past perfect simple 8. English Phrases – Past Continuous Esercizio di grammatica inglese: traduzione e formulazioni di frasi in inglese con l’utilizzo del Past Continuous 1) I was thinking of you yesterday. 4. There are so many different verb tenses that we use to talk about the past in Spanish. 4. In inglese il past continuous con l’aiuto di parole come always/sempre o constantly/continuamente, incessantemente. While esprime l’idea di “durante quel tempo”. Wrong! Tu stavi solo guardando YouTube quando è arrivata la polizia. Corretto! Ricordiamo che si può trattare sia di un’interruzione reale, sia di un’interruzione nel tempo. Il Past Continuous si forma usando was/were + il participio presente. She was studying in the library when the fire drill started. The Past Continuous is used when we talk about something which was happening at a special time in the past. It is also called the Past Progressive. gave . FRASI INIZIALI: 1. * Remember: this can be a real interruption or just an interruption in time! / 5. Comparativo e superlativo 14. Lui parlava di continuo con tutti. (past continuous) 1. had you done . Past Continuous Structure. Will (futuro) 10. We can also use the past continuous to refer to the present or future in hypotheses (when we imagine something). The past continuous describes actions or events in a time before now, which began in the past and were still going on when another event occurred. Quando sono entrato nell’ufficio alcuni impiegati erano occupati scrivendo, altri stavano parlando al telefono. Past perfect continuous 9. Present continuous 3. Here is an example: I was sleeping when you called me. Note that each t… Nel primo utilizzo, descritto appena sopra, il Past Continuous è interrotto da un’azione più breve espressa con il passato semplice. / 4. What were you doing while you were waiting? PAST CONTINUOUS: completa le frasi usando i finali corretti. Present perfect simple or Past simple 4. Past Continuous Passive - 'My car was being fixed.' The point emphasized is on the activity in the time before the interruption. Some stative verbs can be used as action verbs so there are some exceptions. She was going to class when she saw Maria. This tense is most similar to the imperfect, but places even more emphasis on the ongoing nature of an action. The past continuous can be used to suggest that an activity was in progress at every moment during a period of time. This tense describes actions or events that happened at a specific time in the past. Le proposizioni sono gruppi di parole che hanno un significato ma spesso non sono delle frasi complete. He was constantly talking with everyone. The past continuous (or progressive) is the tense used to express situations that take place in the past and were in progress at any moment during a period of time. en la biblioteca cuando empezó el simulacro de incendio. “When I shouted stop, you were polishing your fingernails on your shirt to show how proud you are”. Il capo gridava direttive e i clienti aspettavano di essere aiutati. Firstly, check that you know how to make the past simple with 'be' (subject + was / were). / 7. Past Continuous Uses. Past Continuous Examples: I was sleeping. Ieri alle 13, ho pranzato. She was always coming to work late. Advertisements . Stavo guardando un film quando lui è tornato a casa. 1 When Mia arrived home, I was making dinner. The past continuous tense is used to describe actions that began in the past and often continued for a short period of time after the action started. In Spanish, the past continuous or past progressive is used to talk about continuous actions in the past, especially when they are interrupted by another action. Le … HOWEVER; Past Perfect Continuous Tense is used to express a past action which started in the past and continued to happen after another action or time in the past. What ..... at 11 pm last night? Tag questions 15. Past Continuous Mimes. Going to (futuro) 11. While we were having a picnic, it started to rain. When I called her, she was studying. past continuous tense . SpanishDict is the world's most popular Spanish-English dictionary, translation, and learning website. In inglese il Past Continuous, chiamato anche Past Progressive. The imperfect progressive cannot be used for descriptions, states of being, conditions, age, time or habitual actions. 1. / 3. Present perfect continuous or Present perfect simple 5. They were dancing. L’enfasi è posta sull’azione, su ciò che stava succedendo in un determinato momento o periodo. / 6. We were waiting for the bus when we saw a car accident. continual nature of an action, especially if it is interrupted by another action. They were watching the newest videos.. 5. Who was taking care of the baby?? ( had lived, had sung …). Quando usiamo il past continuous con due azioni nella stessa frase, esso esprime l’idea per cui entrambe le azioni stavano succedendo nello stesso tempo. 1. actions were in progress around a time in the past. The table below shows how to conjugate the verbs caminar(to walk) and correr(to run) in both the preterite and imperfect. The chef wasn't cooking the meat.. 3. The continuing action is past continuous and the interrupting action is simple past. Ascoltavi mentre il professore spiegava? Le frasi negative vengono create con la particella di negazione not. Note that each tense has one set of endings for -ar verbs, and another for -er and -ir verbs. Students mime an action and when their partner is sure what it is they shout “Stop!” They then guess the action with the sentence “When I shouted stop, you were + ing…”, e.g. Cosa stavi facendo mentre aspettavi? Ieri, a quest’ora, stavo passeggiando sulla spiaggia. // 5. Le frasi interrogative si compongono invertendo il posto del soggetto con quello di was/were. Yesterday, at this time, I was walking at the beach. L'azione può essere interrotta da un'azione più breve (past simple) o da un'ora specifica, per esempio: I was preparing dinner when he arrived. Loro stavano bevendo vino, parlando della loro vacanza e divertendosi. Past continuous 7. (In such sentences, Past Perfect Continuous Tense tell us “how long the action had continued” or ” the duration of the action” is … Simple: HAD + past participle An action occurred before another action in the past. The examples below show their various uses. I was riding a bicycle. repeated actions without a defined beginning and end. Past Continuous Passive - 'The bridge was being painted by the workers.' ? Mentre facevamo un picnic, ha cominciato a piovere. Quarto utilizzo è quello che da idea dell’atmosfera. Why were they picking the flowers?? Altre proposizioni cominciano con while/mentre come while I was eating/mentre stavo mangiando e while he was sleeping/mentre lui stava dormendo. Past Continuous. While the police officer was talking to me. Carola era a casa mia quando tu sei arrivata. 2 We watched TV when the phone rang. See these pages: Past tense; Verbs in time clauses and conditionals; Wishes and hypotheses; Back Next. It is used: Often, to describe the background in a story written in the past tense, e.g. 3. I was watching a movie when he arrived home. Kathy was injuring her knee when we played tennis on Saturday. All the students were listening to the professor's lecture very carefully. Quando infatti parliamo di azioni nel passato, la parola when è molto spesso seguita dal tempo verbale Past Simple, mentre while viene di solito seguito dal Past Continuous. Continuous: HAD BEEN + V-ing An action started in the past and continued up until another time in the past ( had been living, had been singing …). Put the following sentences into passive voice. // 3. Similar to the imperfect, the imperfect progressive is used to talk about ongoing actions in the past. The preterite is used to talk about completed actions in the past, while the imperfect is used for repeated actions without a defined beginning and end. You went to the market three times yesterday. Gli esempi sotto mostrano il collocamento corretto per avverbi come always/sempre, only/solo, solamente, never/mai, still/ancora, just/solo, ever/in ogni momento, mai e coì via. Last night, at 10 p.m., I was having a dinner. Anna (sleep) at two o'clock. 6 Dan was sleeping when the film was finishing. A2 Grammar topics. Le frasi interrogative si compongono invertendo il posto del soggetto con quello di was/were. LearnEnglish Subscription: self-access courses for professionals. In the past tense (both simple and continuous), we use the past forms of the auxiliary and modal verbs. Ieri alle 13 stavo pranzando. While I was talking to my sister, the phone rang. Esercizi gratuiti per imparare l'Inglese: Past simple or past continuous? Stavo ascoltando il mio iPod, quindi non ho sentito il campanello. Per chi vuole consultare il Past Simple. Una nota importante per distinguere i due tempi verbali è la seguente: nel passato semplice un momento specifico viene usato per indicare quando un’azione è cominciato o quando è finita. Quando si usa il Past Continuous. You were wathing TV when he called. Check out this article to review irregular preterite verbs, and this one for imperfect verbs. These actions are usually no longer … In / at / on 13. Mentre parlavo con mia sorella, il telefono squillò. I was talking on the phone when my sister arrived. I was driving near my house when. When do we use the Past Continuous? They were drinking wine, discussing their holiday and having good time. Before talking about the differences between the simple past and past continuous, let's review their verb conjugations. Io cantavo mentre lui suonava. 11. Who ..... you that watch? The following examples illustrate its use: While the imperfect and imperfect progressive tenses can be used interchangeably in some circumstances, this is not always the case. I was studying when she phoned. Past perfect simple / continuous. / 8. How can we make the past continuous? "The sun was shining and the birds were singing as the elephant came out of the jungle. Then just add verb-ing. A few minutes ago, they were still dancing. // 2. With a modal verb: Wh- question word + modal verb (past form) + subject + verb + …? I fell off my bike when. The short action in past simple often interrupts the longer action in past continuous. She was singing her last song when. I had lunch. Comunque, possiamo anche usare un tempo specifico come interruzione. . When the phone rang during Bill's dinner, he was anwering the phone. Were you listening while the teacher was explaining? Sono corrette? 1. The bird attacked me while. Others were complaining to each other about the bad service. Past Simple 6. 6 Dan was sleeping when the film was finishing. La regola in questi casi prevede che dobbiamo sempre mettere le parole always e constantly tra il verbo “be” e “verbo+ing”. In this article, we will focus on the difference between the simple past tenses (preterite and imperfect) and the past continuous tense (imperfect progressive). Questo è  un argomento di Grammatica Inglese principale e importante che viene studiato molto in tutti i corsi di inglese. The boss was screaming directions and customers were waiting to be helped. Print in b/w; or color for projectors or laminated prints. When expressed in its interrogative form, it is used to ask questions about things that were happening in a past period of time. Tu non stavi guardando TV quando lui ha chiamato. Past continuous is used to show an action that was continuing in the past until another action interrupted it. Categoria: Lezioni di Inglese | Articolo scritto da: Scuola Inglese Roma, Corsi di Inglese per adultiCorsi intensivi di IngleseCorsi Full ImmersionCorsi di business EnglishCorsi di Inglese giuridicoCorsi di Inglese per bambiniCorsi di recupero di IngleseCorsi di Inglese per professionistiCorsi per esami e certificazioniAltro, Accetto i termini e le condizioni stabilite sulla Privacy Policy *, © 2020 www.scuolaingleseroma.it Scuola Inglese Roma S.r.l. Subject + Was/Were + Verb + ING. However, if you wish to indicate a habitual action in the past, you must use the imperfect: Did you know that the imperfect progressive is more commonly used in some dialects of Spanish than others? A questo proposito, anche alcuni significati non continui dei verbi misti, cioè verbi che hanno più di un significato, non possono venir usati nei tempi continui. My team was losing the match when. He was playing football when he broke her arm. English Exercises Present Simple Be Affirmative And Negative Exercises present simple and present continuous i. Iscriviti al mio canale YouTube ️ https://bit.ly/2WfZ3GY ⬅️ per non perdere i prossimi video in anteprima! The continuous past is a verbal time similar to the gerund in spanish and that allows to express actions of the past that happened in a certain moment. Il Past Continuous si forma usando was/were + il participio presente. I was singing while he was playing the guitar. YESTERDAY AT 3 O’ CLOCK I WAS SLEEPING. What were you doing when you broke your leg? Come viene utilizzato il past continuous in inglese? I had lived in New York City before. Oppure per dimostrare che due azioni in corso si stavano svolgendo contemporaneamente.

• John’s daughter was sleeping when he called her at 8pm. / 9. When the phone rang, he was writing a letter. In English, there is only one simple past tense, but in Spanish there are two: the preterite and the imperfect. Questo concetto è molto simile all’espressione used to/abituato a, ma ha una connotazione negativa. State Verbs. Esercizi gratuiti per imparare l'Inglese: Past perfect or past perfect continuous? Past continuous frasi affermative negative e interrogative. Cosa stavi facendo quando ti sei rotto la gamba? Have / have got 12. The table below shows an example conjugation of the verb jugar(to play). Present Continuous Passive - 'The meeting is being held in my office.' The imperfect progressive tense is formed by combining the imperfect tense of estar(to be) with a gerund. IERI ALLE 3 STAVO DORMENDO / DORMIVO. Stavi guardando TV quando lui ha chiamato? Collocamento degli avverbi con il passato continuo. Were they painting the room when the accident happened? Ricordiamo inoltre che in inglese i così detti verbi non-continui, e cioè verbi che non esprimono delle azioni continue, non possono  essere usati con nessun tempo verbale continuo. Esprime l’idea che qualcosa di irritante o di scioccante stesse succedendo spesso nel passato. Both are formed by subtracting the infinitive ending (-ar, -er or -ir), and replacing it with another. Past Continuous Passive - 'The meeting was being held in my office.' // 4. Irregular verbs do not follow the same rules. You were just wathing YouTube when the police came. | P.IVA 15053271001 | Codice Rea: RM - 1565404 | Capitale sociale: Euro 10.000 | Pec: scuolaingleseroma@postacertificata.com, Il presente sito utilizza unicamente cookie tecnici al fine di migliorare l'esperienza di navigazione, maggiori informazioni sono accessibili attraverso il pulsante "Cookie Policy", Livelli di Inglese A1 – A2 – B1 – B2 – C1 – C2. / 2. did you do . 1 When Mia arrived home, I was making dinner. Non corretto! Questo è un tempo verbale che viene usato per mostrare un’azione che si stava svolgendo nel passato ed è stata all’improvviso interrotta da una seconda azione. 3 While I was doing my homework, I listen to some music.Why 4 The participant was answering a question when the show ended. Terzo utilizzo è quello delle azioni parallele. Susan was listen ing to the radio yesterday evening. In Spanish, there are two simple past tenses: the preterite and the imperfect. Past continuous Si usa per parlare di un’azione passata nel suo svolgimento. Stavi guardando la TV quando lui ha chiamato. I was only playing tennis when you showed up. ¡Cuidado!(Careful!) In Spanish, there are two simple past tenses: the preterite and the imperfect. Quando il telefono squillò, lui stava scrivendo una lettera. Let's take a look at some more examples: Present Continuous Passive - 'My car is being fixed.' Before talking about the differences between the simple past and past continuous, let's review their verb conjugations. Were you watching TV when he called? The structure of wh- questions in past form is: With an auxiliary verb: Wh- question word + auxiliary verb (past form) + subject + verb +…? Carol was being at my home when you arrived. They (play) at five o'clock. This point can be implied or expressed with a time expression or a clause with a verb in the past simple tense: At 9 o'clock, I was sitting on the train. Carol was at my home when you arrived. Past continuous e Past simple 4 Segna ( ) le frasi corrette. Il past continuous è usato per descrivere un'azione progressiva nel passato (l'azione inizia e finisce nel passato). You were not watching TV when he called. In inglese usiamo quindi il Past Continuous per indicare che un’azione nel passato che durava più a lungo fosse stata interrotta. When you … He was drinking beer when he suddenly feltsick. The past continuous and continuous forms, in general, are used with action verbs such as talk, drive, play, etc. Log in or register to post comments; Comments. Lei veniva sempre tardi a lavoro. 6.